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Routine maintenance of diesel engine fire pump

Diesel engine fire pumps can be used for fire water supply in warehouses, docks, airports and other places. We usually choose the appropriate diesel engine fire pump model application according to the head, flow rate, power, medium properties, required materials, etc. provided by the user. In order to avoid mistakes, the loss caused by the installation environment will also be considered comprehensively to ensure stable and reliable efficiency.

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Diesel engine fire pump is a good water supply equipment, which is widely used in both ordinary water supply and fire water supply. As long as you choose the appropriate model to match the application, and do a good job of inspection and maintenance, the diesel engine fire pump will basically not fail. Diesel engine fire pumps are highly automated, and can be equipped with different operating systems according to the needs of use. They have strong overload capacity, convenient maintenance, and good start-up characteristics. Since there are so many advantages in use, the daily inspection and maintenance work should be more meticulous. The daily maintenance of the diesel engine fire pump must check the fuel tank, battery, transmission connection plate, connecting screws, check the three leaks (water, oil, gas) – check the sealing surface of the oil pipe and water pipe joint, etc.

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    First, what’s a water pump? It’s a device used to transport liquid, pressurize the liquid, and make the liquid from the first liquid position to the high liquid position. The first water pump constructed by the Chinese is called” water windmill”. latterly, around 300 BC, the emergence of the” Archimedes screw pump” is more analogous to ultramodern pumps. In addition, the following introductory knowledge points are what you must understand.
    1. Centrifugal pump

    Centrifugal pump is the most common type of pump. In simple terms, the working principle of centrifugal pump is to rotate the impeller to drive the liquid under the action of centrifugal force. The liquid leaves the impeller and enters the volute. As the inflow passage of the volute gradationally expands, the fluid haste slows down, and the pressure rises continuously, and eventually it’s discharged through the conduit.
    2. Impeller
    The impeller is one of the main factors in the water pump, and it’s the core element that transmits mechanical energy to the liquid. The impeller is substantially divided into three types open type,semi-open type and closed type. The material conditions for the impeller are high, wear resistance is needed, and the manufacturing process is good.

    3. Cavitation

    Cavitation is the conformation of numerous bitsy recesses when the liquid connections the liquid under high- speed inflow and pressure, and gradationally expands into grottoes when serious, and cavitation frequently occurs in the impeller and pump covering.