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What is the role of diesel engine fire pump?

All places need to be equipped with fire-fighting facilities, and fire pumps are necessary water intake equipment for fire-fighting facilities. At least one or two fire pumps are equipped. Our commonly used fire pumps are electric fire pumps and diesel engine fire pumps. The difference between the two is The electric fire pump needs to be supplied by the power system. If the power is cut off, the diesel engine fire pump can be started at any time to make up for the original electric fire pump.

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Diesel engine fire pumps are aimed at fire water supply for high-flow and high-lift occasions, and the diesel engine has good start-up characteristics, fast start-up speed, strong overload capacity, and does not need to run and stand by all the time, which is energy-saving and efficient. Diesel engine fire pumps have complete performance and a wide range of models. They can be used in single-stage single-suction pumps, multi-stage single-suction pumps, self-priming pumps, long-axis pumps, etc., and can also be used in combination and in parallel, with a wide range of flow and pressure. Diesel engine fire pumps are widely used for fire water supply in warehouses, docks, airports, petrochemical, power plants and other industrial and mining enterprises. Larger flow and head. The temperature of the conveying medium can reach 80°C.

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    First, what’s a water pump? It’s a device used to transport liquid, pressurize the liquid, and make the liquid from the first liquid position to the high liquid position. The first water pump constructed by the Chinese is called” water windmill”. latterly, around 300 BC, the emergence of the” Archimedes screw pump” is more analogous to ultramodern pumps. In addition, the following introductory knowledge points are what you must understand.
    1. Centrifugal pump

    Centrifugal pump is the most common type of pump. In simple terms, the working principle of centrifugal pump is to rotate the impeller to drive the liquid under the action of centrifugal force. The liquid leaves the impeller and enters the volute. As the inflow passage of the volute gradationally expands, the fluid haste slows down, and the pressure rises continuously, and eventually it’s discharged through the conduit.
    2. Impeller
    The impeller is one of the main factors in the water pump, and it’s the core element that transmits mechanical energy to the liquid. The impeller is substantially divided into three types open type,semi-open type and closed type. The material conditions for the impeller are high, wear resistance is needed, and the manufacturing process is good.

    3. Cavitation

    Cavitation is the conformation of numerous bitsy recesses when the liquid connections the liquid under high- speed inflow and pressure, and gradationally expands into grottoes when serious, and cavitation frequently occurs in the impeller and pump covering.