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What is the Impact of Water Hammer on Fire Pump Performance?

What is Water Hammer?
A sudden increase in water pressure caused by rapid valve closure or pump shutdown, leading to:

Pipe vibrations and damage.
Pressure surges that can exceed system limits.
Component wear and potential pump failure.
Prevention Methods:
Use slow-closing valves to prevent sudden pressure changes.
Install surge arrestors or expansion tanks to absorb pressure spikes.
Ensure proper pump start/stop sequences to reduce shock loads.

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What is Water Hammer?

A sudden increase in water pressure caused by rapid valve closure or pump shutdown, leading to:

  • Pipe vibrations and damage.
  • Pressure surges that can exceed system limits.
  • Component wear and potential pump failure.

Prevention Methods:

  • Use slow-closing valves to prevent sudden pressure changes.
  • Install surge arrestors or expansion tanks to absorb pressure spikes.
  • Ensure proper pump start/stop sequences to reduce shock loads.
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